Published February 2018 | Version v1
Journal article

Long noncoding RNA SNHG7 promotes the progression and growth of glioblastoma via inhibition of miR-5095

  • 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025 (China)
  • 2. Department of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025 (China)
  • 3. Department of Neurosurgery, Rui-Jin Hospital, Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025 (China)

Description

The long non-coding RNA SNHG7 (small nucleolar RNA host gene 7) has been reported to be involved in various cancers as a potential oncogene. However, the functions and molecular mechanisms of SNHG7 in glioblastoma (GBM) are largely unknown. In the present study, we showed that the expression of SNHG7 was significantly upregulated in GBM tissues and cell lines compared with non-cancerous brain tissues. Furthermore, we found that SNHG7 knockdown remarkably suppressed the proliferation, migration and invasion of A172 and U87 cells while inducing their apoptosis. Subsequently, we showed that SNHG7 knockdown significantly inhibited tumor growth and metastasis in vivo by using xenograft experiments in nude mice. In terms of mechanism, we found that SNHG7 directly inhibited miR-5095, which targeted the 3′ UTR of CTNNB1 mRNA and subsequently downregulated the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in GBM. Using rescue experiments, we demonstrated that SNHG7 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of GBM cells through the inhibition of miR-5095 and concomitant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Taken together, the SNHG7/miR-5095 axis might be a potential target for the development of effective GBM therapy.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.109

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.109;
PII
S0006291X18301244;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Journal Volume
496
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 712-718
ISSN
0006-291X
CODEN
BBRCA9

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
54056786
Subject category
S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
Descriptors DEI
APOPTOSIS; BRAIN; GLIOMAS; MESSENGER-RNA; MICE; ONCOGENES
Descriptors DEC
ANIMALS; BODY; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; DISEASES; GENES; MAMMALS; NEOPLASMS; NERVOUS SYSTEM; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; NUCLEIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANS; RNA; RODENTS; VERTEBRATES

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.