Absolute activity measurement of 152Eu sources with a single detector
Creators
- 1. Faculty of Engineering, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, 21000 Novi Sad (Serbia)
- 2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 4, 21000 Novi Sad (Serbia)
Description
We investigated the possibility of absolute source activity measurements by a single gamma spectrometer. The measurements were performed for three (point, cylinder and Marinelly shaped) calibrated 152Eu sources. Making use of data on peak, sum-peak and total spectrum area in the single spectrum, we developed the activity determination method based on the dominant gamma cascades in the 152Eu decay. We have shown that spectral data of 152Eu point and Marinelli shaped source can yield activity information with uncertainty below 10%. - Highlights: → Peak, sum-peak and total spectrum area in single spectrum were used for activity determination. → For the 152Eu source the activity was determined from the dominant gamma cascades in the decay. → The activity of point and Marinelly shaped sources was determined with uncertainty of less than 10%.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.05.058Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2011.05.058;
- PII
- S0168-9002(11)01023-0;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 648
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 114-123
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43055744
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COINCIDENCE METHODS; EUROPIUM 152; GAMMA CASCADES; GAMMA SPECTROMETERS; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; NUCLEAR DECAY; PEAKS; SPECTRA
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DECAY; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR CASCADES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SPECTROMETERS; SPECTROSCOPY; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.