Capture and fission with DANCE and NEUANCE
Creators
- 1. Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico (United States)
Description
A summary of the current and future experimental program at DANCE is presented. Measurements of neutron capture cross sections are planned for many actinide isotopes with the goal to reduce the present uncertainties in nuclear data libraries. Detailed studies of capture gamma rays in the neutron resonance region will be performed in order to derive correlated data on the de-excitation of the compound nucleus. New approaches on how to remove the DANCE detector response from experimental data and retain the correlations between the cascade gamma rays are presented. Studies on 235U are focused on quantifying the population of short-lived isomeric states in 236U after neutron capture. For this purpose, a new neutron detector array NEUANCE is under construction. It will be installed in the central cavity of the DANCE array and enable the highly efficient tagging of fission and capture events. In addition, developments of fission fragment detectors are also underway to expand DANCE capabilities to measurements of fully correlated data on fission observables. (orig.)
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2015-15179-7Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. A
- Journal Volume
- 51
- Journal Issue
- 12
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-9
- ISSN
- 1434-6001
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 47053776
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPTURE; DE-EXCITATION; EV RANGE 100-1000; EXCITATION FUNCTIONS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FAST FISSION; FISSION FRAGMENT DETECTION; FISSION FRAGMENTS; GAMMA CASCADES; GAMMA DETECTION; INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS; KEV RANGE 01-10; KEV RANGE 100-1000; KEV RANGE 10-100; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON DETECTORS; PROMPT GAMMA RADIATION; RESONANCE; URANIUM 235 TARGET; URANIUM 236
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BARYON REACTIONS; CROSS SECTIONS; DATA; DETECTION; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EV RANGE; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FISSION; FUNCTIONS; GAMMA RADIATION; HADRON REACTIONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INFORMATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NUCLEAR CASCADES; NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUMERICAL DATA; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; TARGETS; URANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES