Preliminary analysis of public dose from CFETR gaseous tritium release
- 1. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027 (China)
- 2. Key Laboratory of Neutronics and Radiation Safety, Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031 (China)
Description
Highlights: • Present the amounts and limit dose of tritium release to the environment for CFETR. • Perform a preliminary simulation of radiation dose for gaseous tritium release. • Key parameters about soil types, wind speed, stability class, effective release height and age were sensitivity analyzed. • Tritium release amount is recalculated consistently with dose limit in Chinese regulation for CFETR. - Abstract: To demonstrate tritium self-sufficiency and other engineering issues, the scientific conception of Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) has been proposed in China parallel with ITER and before DEMO reactor. Tritium environmental safety for CFETR is an important issue and must be evaluated because of the huge amounts of tritium cycling in reactor. In this work, different tritium release scenarios of CFETR and dose limit regulations in China are introduced. And the public dose is preliminarily analyzed under normal and accidental events. Furthermore, after finishing the sensitivity analysis of key input parameters, the public dose is reevaluated based on extreme parameters. Finally, tritium release amount is recalculated consistently with the dose limit in Chinese regulation for CFETR, which would provide a reference for tritium system design of CFETR
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.12.007Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2014.12.007;
- PII
- S0920-3796(14)00651-6;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 91
- Journal Page Range
- p. 25-29
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 47031084
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHINA; CONTAMINATION REGULATIONS; DOSE LIMITS; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; ITER TOKAMAK; RADIATION DOSES; RELEASE LIMITS; SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TRITIUM; WIND
- Descriptors DEC
- ASIA; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; DOSES; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LAWS; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; REGULATIONS; SAFETY STANDARDS; STANDARDS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.