Superheavy isotope enrichment using a carbon isotope enrichment plant
Description
A13C isotope distillation separation plant was used to search for naturally-occurring superheavy isotopes. Superheavy (X-) isotopes of carbon in CO would be only slightly less volatile than the normal 12C16O. Over 100,000 mol CO were passed through the distillation columns without product withdrawal during the experiment. Following cessation of flows, 201 gas samples were collected from the bottom of the high enrichment column. An argon impurity in the CO provided a wedge to enrich X- isotopes at the CO/Ar interface in the column. Carbon isotopic compositions were used to calculate which samples might contain the superheavy isotopes. Enrichments of X- isotope concentrations of ∼105 were obtained in several 0.1 mol samples, which were analyzed for the existence of X- isotopes at another laboratory. A limited amount of extremely pure 13CO was produced as a side benefit
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Separation Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 26
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Series
- Sep. Sci. Technol.
- Journal Page Range
- 607-617
- ISSN
- 0149-6395
- CODEN
- SSTED
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 22090595
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES; S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ARGON; ARGON 36; ARGON 40; CARBON ISOTOPES; CARBON MONOXIDE; CARBON 13; COSMOLOGY; DATA PROCESSING; DISTILLATION; FLOWSHEETS; ISOTOPE RATIO; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; ISOTOPE SEPARATION PLANTS; MASS NUMBER; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; NATURAL OCCURRENCE; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; OXYGEN 12; OXYGEN 16; OXYGEN 18; SAMPLING; SEPARATION PROCESSES; VOLATILE MATTER
- Descriptors DEC
- ARGON ISOTOPES; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; DIAGRAMS; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS; INFORMATION; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MATTER; NONMETALS; NUCLEAR FACILITIES; NUCLEI; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN ISOTOPES; RARE GASES; SPECTROSCOPY; STABLE ISOTOPES; SYNTHESIS