Determination of K–L total vacancy transfer probabilities using a weak gamma source in 2π geometrical configuration
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum (Turkey)
Description
The K shell intensity ratios Kβ/Kα for 9 elements in the atomic range 40≤Z≤50 have been determined using a weak 133Ba gamma source at excitation energy of 80.997 keV. The K–L total vacancy transfer probabilities (ηKL) for these elements have been determined. K x-rays emitted by samples were detected using a CdTe semiconductor detector (resolution <1.2 keV for the 57Co gamma ray at 122 keV) with a 2π solid angle. The measured values were compared with the theoretical values calculated using Scofield′s tables based on the Hartree–Slater and Hartree–Fock theories and available experimental values. - Highlights: ► In recent years, analysis of vacancy transfer probability has been increased. ► CdTe detectors have good detection efficiency and high energy resolution. ► We used a 2π solid angle and CdTe semiconductor detector to determine K x-ray fluorescence parameters. ► Our experimental values closely agree with theoretical values and other experimental values.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.04.029Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.04.029;
- PII
- S0969-8043(12)00307-7;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 70
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1509-1511
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44101096
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BARIUM 133; CDTE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; COBALT 57; EXCITATION; FLUORESCENCE; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SOURCES; K SHELL; KEV RANGE 10-100; RADIATION DETECTION; VACANCIES; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; BARIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COBALT ISOTOPES; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DETECTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; EMISSION; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; LUMINESCENCE; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PHOTON EMISSION; POINT DEFECTS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.