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AbstractAbstract
[en] Originally, most research reactors were designed and built for purposes of training in nuclear physics and nuclear technology, for the production of radionuclides, the irradiation of materials and, frequently enough, for a combination of those three uses. These objectives are still valid in many cases, especially in countries which, on the long term, plan to embark on the peaceful uses of nuclear energy and start off with a research reactor as the key tool in a nuclear research center. In the industrialized countries, with their highly developed uses of nuclear power, the spectrum of applications of research reactors is changing more and more towards basic research and materials research by means of neutron beams of various energies and intensities. The acticle covers the status, changing uses, and problems of fuel enrichment as an introduction to the other contributions from the research reactor field contained in this issue. (orig.)
[de]
Forschungsreaktoren wurden urspruenglich ueberwiegend mit der Zielsetzung errichtet, der kernphysikalischen und kerntechnischen Ausbildung, der Erzeugung radioaktiver Nuklide oder der Bestrahlung von Werkstoffen zu dienen - haeufig als Kombination aller drei Nutzungsarten. Diese Zielrichtungen gelten nach wie vor in vielen Faellen, insbesondere fuer Laender, die auf laengere Sicht einen Einstieg in die friedliche Nutzung der Kernenergie planen und mit einem Forschungsreaktor als zentralem Instrument eines Kernforschungszentrums beginnen. In den Industrielaendern mit weit entwickelter Kernenergienutzung verschiebt sich die Einsatzrichtung der Forschungsreaktoren, deren Bedeutung wieder waechst, immer mehr zur Grundlagen- und Materialforschung mit Hilfe von Neutronenstrahlen unterschiedlicher Energie und Intensitaet. Der Beitrag beleuchtet Status, Wandlung der Anwendung sowie Fragen der Kernbrennstoff-Anreicherung einfuehrend zu den anderen Beitraegen aus dem Bereich Forschungsreaktoren dieser Ausgabe. (orig.)Original Title
Tendenzen im Bau von Forschungsreaktoren
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The Ongkharak Nuclear Research Center Project is known to have started on 26 June 1997. At that date the Contract for the turnkey delivery of the three nuclear facilities, the Reactor Island [RI] , Isotope Production Facility [IPF] and the Waste Processing and Storage Facilities [WPSF], was signed by the Office of the Atomic Energy for Peace [OAEP] with General Atomics [GA]. The involvement of Atomic Consultant - Electrowatt Engineering Ltd. (EWE) - already started more than 2 years earlier than the official start of this ambitious project. Since mid 1995 EWE has been serving in a variety of functions and has been requested to perform numerous tasks in support of OAEP. By acting in the function of the Consultant, EWE was aiming firstly to help the project to proceed as quickly as possible. Secondly EWE was overseeing constantly that the quality of the Center, once finished, will meet the present state of the art, will be licensable in Thailand (or elsewhere) and will be internationally recognised as a safe, reliable and modern research and production installation. The role of EWE covers a multitude of engineering disciplines, such as architecture; civil, mechanical, nuclear, I and C and electrical engineering; nuclear and reactor physics; chemistry and radiopharmacy; economy and price estimation. Besides, EWE has to use its skills in conducting and/or supervising large projects, e.g., by appropriate scheduling, QA surveys, licensing support, document control, etc. Furthermore, EWE is actively involved in know-how transfer to Thai engineers and scientists by working in close co-operation with OAEP's project personnel and - if required - by giving special training courses. This paper presents some highlights as well as routine activities performed by EWE so far in the Project
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Office of Atomic Energy for Peace, Bangkok (Thailand); 666 p; Dec 1998; [1 p.]; 7. Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology; Bangkok (Thailand); 1-2 Dec 1998; Also available from Office of Atomic Energy for Peace, Bangkok (TH)
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AbstractAbstract
[en] The standard addresses itself only to technical specifications. It is not intended that the standard be used as a demand model for backfitting purposes. The standard should be a vital aid for the new owner-agency and should be helpful for the facility undergoing change or modification
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1974; 13 p; American Nuclear Society; Chicago
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Book
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Standard
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Research reactor personnel operate the reactor and carry out the experiments. These two types of work entail different activities, and therefore different skills and competence, the number of relevant staff being basically a function of the size, complexity and versatility of the reactor. Training problems are often reactor-specific, but the present paper considers them from three different viewpoints: the training or retraining of new staff or of personnel already employed at an existing facility, and training of personnel responsible for the start-up and operation of a new reactor, according to whether local infrastructure and experience already exist or whether they have to be built up from scratch. On-the-spot experience seems to be an essential basis for sound training, but requires teaching abilities and aids often difficult to bring together, and the availability of instructors that does not always fit in smoothly with current operational and experimental tasks. (author)
Original Title
Formation du personnel des reacteurs de recherche
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International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Proceedings series; p. 609-613; ISBN 92-0-050080-3;
; 1980; p. 609-613; IAEA; Vienna; International symposium on manpower requirements and development for nuclear power programmes; Saclay, France; 2 - 6 Apr 1979; IAEA-SM--238/30

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Datres, S.; Yaegle, W.; Brunsdon, W., E-mail: shawn.datres@pnnl.gov
Research Reactors: Safe Management and Effective Utilization. Summary of an International Conference. Companion CD-ROM2017
Research Reactors: Safe Management and Effective Utilization. Summary of an International Conference. Companion CD-ROM2017
AbstractAbstract
[en] Commercial off-the-shelf technologies provide proven, cost-effective solutions to improve and integrate command and control for responders. Affordable technology is available that can integrate one of the most common devices that most of the world already has in its possession, a smart phone, with existing security systems to allow for the secure relay of time-sensitive information to help facilitate a well-coordinated response. (author)
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Source
International Atomic Energy Agency, Division of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology, Division of Physical and Chemical Sciences and Division of Nuclear Installation Safety, Vienna (Austria); [1 CD-ROM]; ISBN 978-92-0-105117-2;
; Jul 2017; 4 p; International Conference on Research Reactors: Safe Management and Effective Utilization; Vienna (Austria); 16-20 Nov 2015; IAEA-CN--231-G.22; ISSN 0074-1884;
; Also available on-line: http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/iaeabooks/12207/Research-Reactors-Safe-Management-and-Effective-Utilization and on 1 CD-ROM attached to the printed STI/PUB/1793 from IAEA, Marketing and Sales Unit, Publishing Section, E-mail: sales.publications@iaea.org; Web site: http://www.iaea.org/books


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Mohamed, Mohamed Ashraf Elsayed, E-mail: ashraf_el@inbox.com
26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel, Program and Papers2012
26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel, Program and Papers2012
AbstractAbstract
[en] In this paper, I discuss and analysis the Egyptian nuclear activity at research reactors, laboratories and uranium production
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Nuclear Societies in Israel (Israel); Ben Gurion University of the Negev (Israel); Nuclear Research Center Negev (Israel); Rambam Medical Center (Israel); Soreq Nuclear Research Center (Israel); 412 p; Feb 2012; p. 80-81; 26. Conference of the Nuclear Societies in Israel; Dead Sea (Israel); 21-23 Feb 2012
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AbstractAbstract
[en] Short communication. 1 fig
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AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
Original Title
Research reactors
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Anon; p. 35-36; 1974; Univ. of Virginia; Charlottesville, VA; Conference on research, test and training reactors; Charlottesville, Virginia, USA; 12 Aug 1974
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Book
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Gajewski, W.M.; Esselman, W.H.; Wolfe, B.; Taylor, J.J.
Hanford Engineering Development Lab., Richland, Wash1970
Hanford Engineering Development Lab., Richland, Wash1970
AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
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1970; 21 p; CONF-710315--1
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AbstractAbstract
No abstract available
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21 Sep 1971; 14 p
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