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AbstractAbstract
[en] Current thermoelectric generator designs using P-type (Cu,Ag)2Se specify hot cap temperatures of 850 to 10000C for target generator efficiencies. Vapor pressures of volatile species above this material are high even at 8500C. Thus the only way these designs can be made feasible is to develop a vapor suppression system which will inhibit (Cu,Ag)2Se degradation and weight loss. Suppression of vaporization in P-type copper--silver-selenide (Cu,Ag)2Se, was attempted by applying coatings and by mechanical barriers. The difficulties encountered with this material are associated with its very high thermal expansion and change in stoichiometry. Coatings which were both chemically inert and reactive with selenium were examined and include both crystalline and glassy coatings. Vaporization rates for inert and glassy coatings were 1/5 the rates of uncoated control samples. Reactive coatings reduced 8500C isothermal weight loss rates to 1/10 that of uncoated controls. Theoretical and experimental studies have been preformed on bonded elements containing both glass sleeves and coatings. Results obtained with this concept have shown the greatest promise for minimizing 9000C vaporization degradation
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Jun 1978; 17 p; 13. intersociety energy conversion engineering conference; San Diego, CA, USA; 20 - 25 Aug 1978; CONF-780801--20; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01
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Conference
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