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AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper describes the progress of a study to develop a methodology for plastic fracture. Such a fracture mechanics methodology, having application in the plastic region, is required to assess the margin of safety inherent in nuclear reactor pressure vessels. The initiation and growth of flaws in pressure vessels under overload conditions is distinguished by a number of unique features, such as large scale yielding, three-dimensional structural and flaw configurations, and failure instabilities that may be controlled by either toughness or plastic flow. In order to develop a broadly applicable methodology of plastic fracture, these features require the following analytical and experimental studies: development of criteria for crack initiation and growth under large scale yielding; the use of the finite element method to describe elastic-plastic behaviour of both the structure and the crack tip region; and extensive experimental studies on laboratory scale and large scale specimens, which attempt to reproduce the pertinent plastic flow and crack growth phenomena. This discussion centers on progress to date on the selection, through analysis and laboratory experiments, of viable criteria for crack initiation and growth during plastic fracture. (Auth.)
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Jaeger, T.A.; Boley, B.A. (eds.); International Association for Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology; Commission of the European Communities, Brussels (Belgium); v. G p. G2/2 1-15; ISBN 0 444 85062 7;
; 1977; v. G p. G2/2 1-15; North-Holland; Amsterdam, Netherlands; 4. international conference on structural mechanics in reactor technology; San Francisco, USA; 15 - 19 Aug 1977

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