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AbstractAbstract
[en] A technique is presented for the analysis of thermal stability in reacting tokamak plasmas using a one-dimensional, time-dependent fluid transport model. Application is made to the analysis of density-related thermal instabilities in a neutral-beam-driven, two-component plasma (TETR) and a conceptual reactor-size ignited plasma (UWMAK-III). A density-driven thermal instability can exist when the particle confinement varies as tausub(p) proportional to n. This condition is satisfied by the trapped-ion-mode diffusion model and an empirical model. A time delay in the heating due to finite alpha thermalization does not significantly alter the character of the instability at normal plasma densities. A linear feedback response for the particle source is found to provide a stabilized equilibrium in all cases. Strong radial variation of the transport and physical properties of the plasma is not found to introduce radial-dependent feedback requirements. Feedback on the average density is sufficient for stabilization with moderate response times. (author)
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Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Nuclear Fusion; v. 19(1); p. 81-92
Country of publication
CONFINEMENT TIME, ELECTRON TEMPERATURE, EQUILIBRIUM, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, FLUID FLOW, GRAPHS, HEAT TRANSFER, INSTABILITY GROWTH RATES, ION TEMPERATURE, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS, OSCILLATION MODES, PLASMA, PLASMA DENSITY, SPACE DEPENDENCE, STABILITY, THERMONUCLEAR IGNITION, TIME DEPENDENCE, TOKAMAK DEVICES, TRANSPORT THEORY, TRAPPED-PARTICLE INSTABILITY, UWMAK DEVICES
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