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AbstractAbstract
[en] The kinetics of the reaction of ethylene oxide with O(3P) atoms has been investigated in detail using a discharge flow system with mass spectrometric and photometric detection. Absolute measurements of the rate constant, kinetic isotope effect, and stoichiometry have been made. The overall stoichiometry is 3 +- 1 oxygen atoms consumed per ethylene oxide molecule. Arrhenius parameters for the reaction of C2H4O with O are A = 10/sup (9.28+-0.08)/ L mol-1 s-1 and E = 5250 +- 150 cal mol-1 over the temperature range 298 to 6910K, and Arrhenius parameters for the kinetic isotope effect are A/sub H//A/sub D/ = 0.9 +- 0.20 and E/sub D/--E/sub H/ = 1460 +- 230 cal mol-1, over the temperature range 482 to 6910K. The magnitude of the preexponential factor and the temperature dependence of the isotope effect establish that hydrogen abstraction, rather than insertion to form a dioxetane intermediate, is the sole reactive channel for ethylene oxide plus O(3P). The Arrhenius parameters are discussed and compared to other hydrogen abstraction reactions of O(3P). Comparison is also made to the reactions of O(3P) with other strained three-membered ring compounds. The final products H2, H2O, HCHO, CO, and CO2 were identified, and a mechanism is proposed to account for their formation from the radical products of the initial step
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Journal of Physical Chemistry; v. 82(19); p. 2067-2073
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