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AbstractAbstract
[en] The release behaviour of a drug from flat circular capsules obtained by radiation-induced polymerization at low temperatures and with different hydrophilic properties has been studied. The effect of various factors on release property was investigated. The release process could be divided into three parts, an initial quick release stage, stationary state release stage and a retarded release stage. Release behaviour in the stationary state was examined using Noyes-Whitney and Higuchi equations. It was shown that the hydrophilic property of polymer matrix expressed by water content was the most important effect on diffusion and release rate. Rigidity of the polymer may also affect diffusivity. The first quick release step could be attributed to rapid dissolution of drug in the matrix surface due to polymer swelling. (author)
Secondary Subject
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Numerical Data
Journal
Polymer; ISSN 0032-3861;
; v. 19(12); p. 1375-1378

Country of publication
ACRYLATES, ADSORPTION, CAPSULES, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, CHEMISORPTION, DIFFUSION, DISSOLUTION, DRUGS, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, GAMMA RADIATION, GRAPHS, ISOLATED VALUES, LOW TEMPERATURE, METHACRYLATES, POLYACRYLATES, POLYMERIZATION, POROUS MATERIALS, POTASSIUM CHLORIDES, QUANTITY RATIO, REACTION KINETICS, SOLUBILITY, SOLUTIONS, SWELLING, TIME DEPENDENCE, VINYL MONOMERS, WATER
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, CARBOXYLIC ACID SALTS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CHLORIDES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, CONTAINERS, DATA, DATA FORMS, DEFORMATION, DISPERSIONS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ESTERS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INFORMATION, IONIZING RADIATIONS, KINETICS, MIXTURES, MONOMERS, NUMERICAL DATA, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC POLYMERS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, POLYMERS, POLYVINYLS, POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATIONS, SEPARATION PROCESSES
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