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Wolfsberg, K.; Bayhurst, B.P.; Crowe, B.M.; Daniels, W.R.; Erdal, B.R.; Lawrence, F.O.; Norris, A.E.; Smyth, J.R.
Los Alamos Scientific Lab., NM (USA)1979
Los Alamos Scientific Lab., NM (USA)1979
AbstractAbstract
[en] Distribution coefficients were determined for sorption--desorption of radionuclides between each of three different types of tuff from drill hole J-13 at the Nevada Test Site and water from that well. The measurements were performed under atmospheric conditions at 220C and 700C. Sorption ratios vary greatly with lithologic variety of tuff. A tuff high in zeolite minerals has high sorption ratios (in decreasing order) for Eu, Ba, Cs, and Am and intermediate ratios for Sr and Pu. A tuff high in glass shows very high ratios for Ba, Sr, and Cs, intermediate values for Am and Pu, and low values for Ce and Eu. A devitrified tuff similar mineralogically to a microgranite exhibits intermediate values for Ba, Cs, Am, and Pu and low values for Eu, Ce, and Sr. Values for Ru are low, and those for Mo, Sb, and I are very low or zero for the three types. 34 figures, 32 tables
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Apr 1979; 60 p; Available from NTIS., PC A04/MF A01
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