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Carpenter, R.; Fairhall, A.W.
Washington Univ., Seattle (USA). Dept. of Oceanography1978
Washington Univ., Seattle (USA). Dept. of Oceanography1978
AbstractAbstract
[en] This report summarizes progress in the first 2.5 yrs of our studies of the amounts, types, and probable origins of aliphatic, aromatic, S-, and N-containing hydrocarbons in sediments, organisms, and waters of Puget Sound and the Washington coast. We are trying to identify the relative importances of the various possible sources of these substances, the major pathways by which they are transferred through some parts of the marine food web, their rates of transfer, and their ultimate fates. We have found that changes in aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbon compositions are evident in 210Pb dated sediment cores from central Puget Sound. These changes are due both to natural diagenetic processes and to low level inputs of fossil fuels from a variety of sources. We have found measurable amounts of both S- and N-containing compounds in these Puget Sound sediments. We believe the first results of our studies of the role of zooplankton fecal pellets in the cycling of trace chemicals in the sea have shown that fecal pellets are an important vertical transport agent for hydrocarbons in the sea. We now have defined the natural variations in 14C and 13C/12C isotope ratios of the inorganic carbon in Puget Sound seawater. Carbon isotope abundances for organisms and sediments are also reported for selected sites
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Source
1978; 88 p; RLO--2225/T40-6; Available from NTIS., PC A05/MF A01
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Numerical Data; Progress Report
Report Number
Country of publication
AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS, CARBON ISOTOPES, COASTAL WATERS, CONTAMINATION, ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION, ENVIRONMENT, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, FOOD CHAINS, GRAPHS, HYDROCARBONS, ISOLATED VALUES, ISOTOPE DATING, ISOTOPE RATIO, LEAD 210, MINERALS, MONITORING, PACIFIC OCEAN, PLANKTON, RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION, SEAWATER, SEDIMENTS, WASHINGTON, WATER POLLUTION
AGE ESTIMATION, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, AQUATIC ORGANISMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, DATA, DATA FORMS, ECOSYSTEMS, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, HEAVY NUCLEI, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INFORMATION, ISOTOPES, LEAD ISOTOPES, NORTH AMERICA, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, POLLUTION, RADIOISOTOPES, SEAS, SURFACE WATERS, USA, WATER, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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