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Lindgren, J.R.; Langer, S.; Buzzelli, G.; Acharya, R.; Flynn, P.W.; Greenberg, S.; Johnson, D.; Longest, A.W. Jr.
General Atomic Co., San Diego, CA (USA)1979
General Atomic Co., San Diego, CA (USA)1979
AbstractAbstract
[en] The fuel rods in the gas-cooled fast breeder reactor (GCFR) are vented. Thermal flux irradiation tests with vented pressure-equalized rods and fast flux irradiations with simulated vented rods have been or are being performed. These irradiations have used mixed oxide fuel pellets containing 15% to 25% PuO2, with oxygen/metal (O/M) ratios ranging from 1.95 to 1.99, and clad with 20% cold-worked 316 stainless steel. Both sol-gel-derived and mechanically blended fuels have been or are being tested. The results of PIE gamma spectrometry and destructive examination of GCFR fuel rods indicate the following: (1) Cladding attack and diametral changes were minimal for a rod with a fuel O/M ratio of 1.95. However, for rods with a fuel O/M ratio of 1.98, the attack ranged from 0 to approx. 100 μm and diametral changes were 0.2% to 0.9% ΔD/D. (2) Cs-137 transport is promoted by low O/M fuel. Cs-133 was released and transported principally as its precursor Xe-133. After deposition in the rod and decay to Cs-133, it was permanently retained at that location. Cs-134, an activation product of Cs-133, serves as a monitor of the behavior of the 133 mass chain. However, release of Xe-133 should not be related to the O/M of the fuel
Primary Subject
Source
May 1979; 24 p; ANS annual meeting; Atlanta, GA, USA; 3 - 8 Jun 1979; CONF-790602--66; Available from NTIS., PC A02/MF A01
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, BREEDER REACTORS, CHALCOGENIDES, ENERGY SOURCES, EPITHERMAL REACTORS, FAST REACTORS, FBR TYPE REACTORS, FUELS, GAS COOLED REACTORS, GCFR TYPE REACTORS, NUCLEAR FUELS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS, PLUTONIUM OXIDES, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTOR MATERIALS, REACTORS, TRANSURANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM OXIDES
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