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Hirayama, Akio; Kishimoto, Yoichiro; Kurosu, Goro; Sudou, Masayuki; Fujioka, Akira
Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corp., Tokyo (Japan)1978
Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corp., Tokyo (Japan)1978
AbstractAbstract
[en] 85Kr concentration in air in the vicinity of the reprocessing plant was measured when it was released from the plant stack during the hot-test operation using PWR spent fuels. Charcoal absorption method was devised for this experiment as a rapid, simple and inexpensive technique for the measurement of 85Kr concentration at about 10-9 μCi/cm3. Special air samplers were located at few kilometers distant from the stack and the air was collected for an hour at a flow-rate of 1.5 liters per minute. About thirty air samples were taken and analyzed for 85Kr concentration successfully. The performance of sampling and analytical methods employed was good, although some improvements were found to be necessary. An example is that an air-collection bag should be made of ''saran'' so that the leakage be minimized. Usually in the atmospheric diffusion study sulfur hexafluoride gas is used as an air-tracer, and analytical procedure for the gas concentration down to 10-3 ppb is well established. In this experiment SF6 gas was injected into the stack during the discharge of 85Kr and the concentration in sampled air was also determined. The results show a good correlation between 85Kr and SF6 concentration in sampled air. (author)
Primary Subject
Source
Aug 1978; 49 p
Record Type
Report
Report Number
Country of publication
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FLUIDS, GASES, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, KRYPTON ISOTOPES, LABORATORY EQUIPMENT, MANAGEMENT, NUCLEAR FACILITIES, NUCLEI, RADIOISOTOPES, SAMPLERS, WASTE DISPOSAL, WASTE MANAGEMENT, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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