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Harrison, F.L.; Rice, D.W. Jr.
California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore Lab1978
California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore Lab1978
AbstractAbstract
[en] Sensitivity of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, to copper was evaluated in experiments of 2-wk duration. Groups of 8 to 10 animals were exposed to copper concentrations ranging from 100 to 1300 μg/1 in a high-volume, flow-through bioassay system. The greatest mortality at 96 h occurred in animals at intermediate rather than high copper concentrations. However, by correcting the duration of exposure of each oyster to copper by a factor related to the amount of time the shells were open, we obtained typical mortality curves. Significant mortalities occurred at copper concentrations greater than or equal to 200 μg/1. Distribution of 64Cu in oysters after 24-h exposure differed between animals maintained in water containing high and low concentrations of copper. Copper flux into tissues increased with the copper concentrations in the water, indicating little metabolic regulation
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27 Jun 1978; 52 p; UCRL--52509; Available from NTIS., PC A04/MF A01
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ANIMALS, AQUATIC ORGANISMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BODY, COPPER ISOTOPES, DATA, DATA FORMS, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, ELEMENTS, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INFORMATION, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INVERTEBRATES, ISOTOPES, KINETICS, METALS, MOLLUSCS, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, TRANSITION ELEMENTS, WATER
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