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AbstractAbstract
[en] Heterogeneous core geometries have been investigated at the zero power facility ZEBRA with the objective of developing an improved understanding of the basic physics parameters of future non-conventional fast breeder reactors. Three assemblies were investigated, comprising similar fissile volumes and numbers of in-core fertile elements. First, BZC, a Salt-and-Pepper Core with fertile elements arranged in groups of sizes ranging from about one to eight power reactor subassemblies. Second, BZD, a Single Annular Core with the fertile elements collected to form a large central island of about 95 cm diameter, equivalent to about 36 subassemblies. Third, BZD/1A, a modified version of assembly BZD with a central island diameter of about 67 cm and an additional thin breeder ring. All assemblies used 24% Pu/Pu + U enriched fuel, with a core height of about 90 cm and a core diameter of about 200 cm. Extensive sodium voiding, flux-tilt and reactivity-interaction measurements have been carried out. The results indicate that relative to homogeneous designs a Single Annular arrangement yields a more marked improvement in sodium voiding performance than a Salt-and-Pepper arrangement, at the expense, however, of an increased sensitivity of the flux distribution to local reactivity perturbations. First analysis-level calculations on sodium-void yield C/E values with a significantly wider dispersion than in previous homogeneous assemblies. (author)
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Source
UKAEA Atomic Energy Establishment, Winfrith; p. 53-72; Apr 1979; p. 53-72; International symposium on fast reactor physics; Aix-en-Provence, France; 24 - 28 Sep 1979
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
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