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AbstractAbstract
[en] The kinetic equation describing temporal evolution of the ultra-relativistic electrons' energy spectrum effected by synchrotron losses and turbulent acceleration is solved for the isotropic part of the electrons' distribution function. The original distribution is assumed to be given in the form of a power spectrum. Turbulence properties are stated by means of the turbulent acceleration coefficient depending on epsilon energy D(epsilon)=D0epsilon3 which is related to the synchrotron losses coefficient b(epsilon)=b0epsilon3 so that the isotropization of the distribution function is provided without essential acceleration of particles. The initial spectrum is conserved up to some values of time t and energy epsilon connected by inequality epsilonb0t<=1 and transformed into another one with a different index γ=b0/D0-2 if epsilonD0t>>1 and b0>>D0. Finally, are possible applications of the solution to description of processes in supernova shells and radio galaxies are discussed
[ru]
Original Title
O vremennoj ehvolyutsii ehnergeticheskogo spektra ul'trarelyativistskikh ehlektronov pod dejstviem sinkhrotronnykh poter' i turbulentnogo uskoreniya
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Source
For English translation see the journal Soviet Astronomy - AJ (USA).
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Astronomicheskij Zhurnal; ISSN 0004-6299;
; v. 58(1); p. 130-137

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