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AbstractAbstract
[en] The description and results of investigations into a mass-spectrometer for the study of fast gas phase processes are presented. The mass spectrometer consists of a system of preparing a gaseous mixture, a reactor, a system of sample introduction from a reactor in the ionization region; the system of differential pumping-out; ion sources with the ionization with an electron shock; a 180-degree magnetic analyzer; ionoelectron optic converter, the registration system. The fast action of the device is 10-5 s. The maximum pressure in the reactor is 1.3x104 Pa in the range of ionization and 1.3x10-4 Pa - in the analyzer. The distance between the intake top to the beginning of the Diffusion coefficients of 63Ni radioactive isotope on the boundaries of γ/γ' phases in a heat-resisting nickel base alloy, are measured. The diagram of the method of measuring the diffusion coefficients, is presented. Using the methods of autoradiography, 63Ni distribution in the grain volume is investigated. It is shown that inhomogeneity of grain distribution is connected with increased diffusion permeability of γ/γ' phase boundaries. The temperature dependence of nickel diffusion coefficient in the volume and γ/γ' phase boundaries, is given. It is noted that in the range of 700-1000 deg C nickel diffusion coefficients in γ/γ' phase boundaries are 2-3 orders higher than the value of diffusion coefficient in the phase volume. The activation energy of nickel diffusion in boundaries of γ/γ' phases E and preexponential multiplier D01:E1=70000 cal/mol and D01=5x102 cm2/s, are determined according to the temperature dependence of diffusion coefficients
Original Title
Diffuzionnye parametry granitsy faz γ/γ' v splave na nikelevoj osnove
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Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR; ISSN 0002-3264;
; v. 253(6); p. 1377-1380

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