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AbstractAbstract
[en] The primary barrier to release of fission product from any of the fuel types into the primary circuit of the HTGR are the coatings on the fuel particles. Both pyrolytic carbon and silicon carbide coatings are very effective in retaining fission gases under normal operating conditions. One of the possible performance limitations which has been observed in irradiation tests of TRISO fuel is chemical interaction of the SiC layer with fission products. This reaction reduces the thickness of the SiC layer in TRISO particles and can lead to release of fission products from the particles if the SiC layer is completely penetrated. The experimental section of this report describes the results of work at General Atomic concerning the reaction of fission products with silicon carbide. The discussion section describes data obtained by various laboratories and includes (1) a description of the fission products which have been found to react with SiC; (2) a description of the kinetics of silicon carbide thinning caused by fission product reaction during out-of-pile thermal gradient heating and the application of these kinetics to in-pile irradiation; and (3) a comparison of silicon carbide thinning in LEU and HEU fuels
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13 Jul 1981; 120 p; Available from NTIS., PC A06/MF A01 as DE82007189
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Report
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ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, CARBIDES, CARBON COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, FUEL ELEMENTS, FUEL PARTICLES, GAS COOLED REACTORS, GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS, ISOTOPES, MATERIALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTORS, SILICON COMPOUNDS, TESTING, THORIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM OXIDES
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