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Furuya, Takashi; Muraoka, Susumu; Tashiro, Shingo; Araki, Kunio; Tomari, Haruo; Fujiwara, Kazuo; Fukuzuka, Toshio.
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo1982
Japan Atomic Energy Research Inst., Tokyo1982
AbstractAbstract
[en] The effects of γ-ray irradiation on corrosion resistance have been studied about candidate alloys as high-level waste canisters, overpacks and storage fasility materials. The purpose of this study is to evaluate integrity of alloys in the view of safety evaluation for interim storage systems such as water and air cooling system. Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) test has been carried out and the double U-bend type specimens were used. The alloys tested were Type 304 ss, Type 304L ss, Type 304EL ss, Type 309s ss, Incoloy 825, Inconel 600, Inconel 625 and SMA 50. Sensitized Type 304 ss, Type 304L ss and Type 309s ss have been found to be susceptible to SCC because of radiolysis in boiling deionized water with γ-ray irradiation but not without irradiation. It was also confirmed that they were susceptible to SCC under the existence of a little chloride ion and dissolved oxygen even without γ-ray irradiation. Fractographic observation revealed that the cracking mode was completely intergranular. The other alloys were not susceptible to SCC, but SMA 50 rusted over its surface. On the other hand, no alloy was susceptible to SCC in atmosphere at room temperature even with γ-ray irradiation. This study was carried out in corporation at JAERI and Kobe Steel Ltd. (author)
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Jun 1982; 32 p
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Report
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ALLOYS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM STEELS, CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS, CORROSION, CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS, DATA, DIMENSIONS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTS, HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INCONEL ALLOYS, INFORMATION, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, MANAGEMENT, MATERIALS, MOLYBDENUM ALLOYS, NICKEL ALLOYS, NICKEL BASE ALLOYS, NIOBIUM ALLOYS, NONMETALS, NUMERICAL DATA, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIATIONS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOACTIVE WASTES, STAINLESS STEELS, STEELS, STORAGE, TANTALUM ALLOYS, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS, WASTE MANAGEMENT, WASTE STORAGE, WASTES
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