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Vodop'yanov, A.S.; Vojtkovska, I.; Golovatyuk, V.M.
Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna (USSR)1982
Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research, Dubna (USSR)1982
AbstractAbstract
[en] The ''Crystal'' installation for studying characteristics of radiation emitted during relativistic electron and positron channeling in monocrystals is described. The main parameters of radiation detectors, gamma spectrometer, recording and control electronic circuits and on-line computer codes are given. An electron (positron) beam is incident on a monocrystal target fixed in a remote-controlled goniometer. A system of drift chambers grouped in three units is used for determining the particle tracks in front of and behind the target. The fourth unit of drift chambers serves for determining the particle tracks behind an analyzing magnet. gamma photons emitted from a target are detected by a scintillation counter on the base of the CsI(Tl) monocrystal surrounded with a lead shield and a system of anti- coincidence counters. Angles of gamma photon emission are measured by means of a drift chamber unit having a built-in converter fixed directly in front of the gamma spectrometer radiator. Cherenkov lead glass shower counters covering the momentum range of 5-10 GeV/c are used for secondary electron (positron) identification. The installation is triggered by a system of coincidence and anticoincidence counters and operates on-line with the ES-1040 computer. The installation recording system is designed in the CAMAC standard. The installation provides resolution by scattering angle equal to about 33 μrad. It is able to detect upto 1400 events per second and involves developed software system
Original Title
Spektrometr dlya issledovaniya spontannogo izlucheniya, voznikayushchego pri prokhozhdenii pozitronov i ehlektronov vysokikh ehnergij cherez monokristally
Source
1982; 19 p; 15 refs.; 12 figs.; submitted to the journal Nucl. Instrum. Meth.
Record Type
Report
Report Number
Country of publication
ACCURACY, ANTICOINCIDENCE, CALIBRATION, CAMAC SYSTEM, CESIUM IODIDES, CHERENKOV COUNTERS, COINCIDENCE CIRCUITS, DELAY CIRCUITS, DISCRIMINATORS, DRIFT CHAMBERS, ELECTRON BEAMS, ELECTRON CHANNELING, ENERGY RESOLUTION, ES COMPUTERS, FLOWSHEETS, GAMMA SPECTROMETERS, GLASS, GONIOMETERS, LEAD, MONOCRYSTALS, MULTIWIRE PROPORTIONAL CHAMBER, ON-LINE MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS, PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION, POSITION SENSITIVE DETECTORS, POSITRON BEAMS, POSITRON CHANNELING, RELATIVISTIC RANGE, SHOWER COUNTERS, SILICON, SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS, TARGETS, THALLIUM ADDITIONS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, BEAMS, CESIUM COMPOUNDS, CHANNELING, COMPUTERS, CRYSTALS, DIAGRAMS, ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, INFORMATION, INORGANIC PHOSPHORS, IODIDES, IODINE COMPOUNDS, LEPTON BEAMS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, METALS, ON-LINE SYSTEMS, PARTICLE BEAMS, PHOSPHORS, PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS, RADIATION DETECTORS, RESOLUTION, SCINTILLATION COUNTERS, SEMIMETALS, SPECTROMETERS
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