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AbstractAbstract
[en] An in-depth analysis of the INTOR tritium-production-blanket design is presented. A ternary system of solid silicate breeder, lead neutron multiplier, and graphite moderator is explored primary from safety and blanket tritium-inventory considerations. Lithium-silicate (Li2SiO3) breeder systems are studied along with water (H2O/D2O) and Type 316 stainless steel as coolant and structural material, respectively. The analysis examines the neutronics effects on tritium-production regarding: (1) coolant choice; (2) moderator choice; (3) moderator location; (4) multiplier thickness; (5) 6Li enrichment; and (6) 6Li burnup. The tritium-breeding-blanket modules are located at the top, outboard, and bottom (outer) parts of the torus, resulting in a breeding coverage of approx. 60% at the first-wall surface. It is found that the reference INTOR design yields, based on a three-dimensional analysis, a net tritium breeding ratio (BR) of approx. 0.65 at the beginning of reactor operation, satisfying the design criterion of BR > 0.6
Primary Subject
Source
1981; 5 p; 9. symposium on engineering problems of fusion research; Chicago, IL (USA); 26-29 Oct 1981; Available from NTIS, PC A02/MF A01; 1 as DE83007644
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, ALLOYS, BARYON REACTIONS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CARBON, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHALCOGENIDES, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM STEELS, CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS, CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES, CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS, ELEMENTS, HADRON REACTIONS, HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, HYDROGEN ISOTOPES, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, LITHIUM COMPOUNDS, METALS, MOLYBDENUM ALLOYS, NICKEL ALLOYS, NONMETALS, NUCLEAR FUEL CONVERSION, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, NUCLEON REACTIONS, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, SILICON COMPOUNDS, STAINLESS STEELS, STEELS, THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES, TOKAMAK DEVICES, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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