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Vaidya, W.V.; Knoblauch, G.; Ehrlich, K.
GKSS-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht G.m.b.H., Geesthacht-Tesperhude (Germany, F.R.)1982
GKSS-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht G.m.b.H., Geesthacht-Tesperhude (Germany, F.R.)1982
AbstractAbstract
[en] The present investigations were undertaken with the aim to understand, to what extent variations of the tube fabrication parameters and slight modifications in the chemical composition might influence the swelling behaviour of Type 1.4970 stainless steel. The parameters varied were: Variations in the manufacturing parameters for coldworked tubes (type and degree of drawing, solution-annealing temperature and thermomechanical treatments), and variations in minor elements (C, Ti, Mo) within the specified range of chemical composition. In addition, the Si-content and the Ti/C ratio - the so-called stabilization - were changed within a broader range. The samples were irradiated with 46 MeV-Ni-ions to 64 dpa at 5750C and swelling as well as austenite stability, formation of precipitates and other microstructural changes were investigated by TEM. Though the austenite was stable under irradiation with respect to ferrite/martensite-transformation, the cold-drawn alloys showed a tendency to recrystallize during irradiation and exhibited lean precipitation. With respect to swelling, the only parameter that substantially reduced it, was the high Si addition; otherwise the alloys were practically insensitive to changes in the investigated parameters. These results are discussed in terms of the radiation-induced recrystallization and the high Si-effect, both of which are found to be beneficial in reducing swelling. (orig.)
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1982; 17 p; Reprint from H.R. Brager, J.S. Perrin (eds.): Effects of radiation on materials. Proceedings of the 11. international symposium, Scottsdale, AZ, 28-30 June, 1982. ASTM Special Technical Publication 782, p. 824-840.
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ALLOYS, ATOMIC IONS, BEAMS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM STEELS, CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DEFORMATION, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, IONS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, MATERIALS, MEV RANGE, NICKEL ALLOYS, RADIATION EFFECTS, SEMIMETALS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, STEELS, TITANIUM ADDITIONS, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
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