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AbstractAbstract
[en] Nuclear techniques used in the coal industry to determine specific energy, ash and moisture are outlined. Ash analysis by radioisotope X-ray techniques include a single X-ray measurement using a transmission or backscatter geometry and techniques with compensation for iron variations. Neutron techniques can be used to measure the concentration of some specific elements in coal. The measurement of specific energy, ash and moisture then depends on the correlation of the particular parameter with the measured elemental composition. Carbon can be determined by a combination of a measurement of 4.43 MeV 12C gamma-rays from neutron inelastic scattering with a separate 60Co gamma-ray scattering measurement. Sulphur meters are based on the measurement of 5.42 MeV neutron capture of gamma rays
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Source
Watt, J.S.; Sowerby, B.D. (eds.); Australian Atomic Energy Commission Research Establishment, Lucas Heights; 471 p; Oct 1982; p. 269-286
Record Type
Report
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BARYON REACTIONS, CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, COMBUSTION PRODUCTS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTS, ENERGY SOURCES, FOSSIL FUELS, FUELS, HADRON REACTIONS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, MATERIALS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS, NONMETALS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEON REACTIONS, RADIATIONS, SCATTERING, SOLID WASTES, WASTES
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