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AbstractAbstract
[en] The reduction of radiation dose rate at the time of shutdown is an important task for smoothly performing the regular inspection and maintenance works in nuclear power plants as the number of those plants in operation has increased. Hitachi Ltd. has investigated the industrially applicable measures to reduce dose rate to suppress the exposure dose per year in 1100 MWe class BWR nuclear power plants below 200 Man-Rem. The exposure dose in normal checking works during a regular inspection is regarded to be macroscopically dependent on the dose rate of piping in recirculation system. Thus, it was found that the above target can be achieved by suppressing the dose rate on piping surface to 30 mR/h. For further reduction if iron crud and 60Co ions contributing to the increase of dose rate, in addition to the oxygen injection into the feed water system and the duplicated condensate purification system, the use of corrosion-resistant steel and low cobalt material has been attempted. However, high temperature water to be filtrated can not be passed through the purification system because it employs ion exchange resin. Therefore, the optimum capacity is selected for the purification system in view of the reduction of dose rate and plant thermal efficiency. Hitachi Ltd. recommends the application of this system, considering the evaluation of contribution by the code predicting dose rate increase and estimating economy. The above measures will achieve the exposure dose target of 200 Man-Rem/year. (Wakatsuki, Y.)
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Journal Article
Journal
Hitachi Hyoron; ISSN 0367-5874;
; v. 64(8); p. 563-566

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ALLOYS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CARBON ADDITIONS, COBALT ISOTOPES, COOLING SYSTEMS, ELEMENTS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MAINTENANCE, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NONMETALS, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS, REACTORS, WATER, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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