[en] A recently presented method, that permits one to calculate gauge-fixing conditions from a given gauge-breaking term, is applied to internal as well as external Yang-Mills theories. As to the internal case, the known gauge-fixing conditions can easily be reproduced in a unified way. For the external case, i.e. the Poincare gauge theory of gravitation, new gauge-fixing conditions are obtained, in particular the full nonlinear generalization of the Coulomb and axial gauge. They prove to be simultaneously valid for theories with or without torsion. (author)