Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.02 seconds
Wright, S.A.; Fischer, E.A.
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA)1984
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA)1984
AbstractAbstract
[en] Over thirty in-pile experiments were performed to investigate fuel disruption behavior for LMFBR loss of flow (LOF) accidents. These experiments reproduced the heating transients for a variety of accidents ranging from slow LOF accidents to rapid LOF-driven-TOP accidents. In all experiments the timing and mode of the fuel disruption were observed with a high speed camera, enabling detailed comparisons with a fuel pin code, SANDPIN. This code transient intra- and inter-granular fission gas behavior to predict the macroscopic fuel behavior, such as fission gas induced swelling and frothing, cracking and breakup of solid fuel, and fuel vapor pressure driven dispersal. This report reviews the different modes of fuel disruption as seen in the experiments and then describes the mechanism responsible for the disruption. An analysis is presented that describes a set of conditions specifying the mode of fuel disruption and the heating conditions required to produce the disruption. The heating conditions are described in terms of heating rate (K/s), temperature gradient, and fuel temperature. A fuel disruption map is presented which plots heating rate as a function of fuel temperature to illustrate the different criteria for disruption. Although this approach to describing fuel disruption oversimplifies the fission gas processes modeled by SANDPIN, it does illustrate the criteria used to determine which fuel disruption mechanism is dominant and on what major fission gas parameters it depends
Primary Subject
Source
Sep 1984; 52 p; SAND--83-1750; Available from NTIS, PC A04/MF A01 - GPO as TI85005480
Record Type
Report
Report Number
Country of publication
ACCIDENTS, BREEDER REACTORS, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, EPITHERMAL REACTORS, FAST REACTORS, FBR TYPE REACTORS, HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS, HYDRIDE MODERATED REACTORS, LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS, MIXED SPECTRUM REACTORS, PULSED REACTORS, REACTOR ACCIDENTS, REACTORS, RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS, RESEARCH REACTORS, SOLID HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue