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AbstractAbstract
[en] With regard to fission gas transportation inside the fuel rod, the following three mechanisms are important: (1) a localized and time dependent fission gas release from UO2 fuel to pellet/clad gap, (2) the consequent gas pressure difference between the gap and the plenum, and (3) the inter-diffusion of initially filled Helium and released fission gas such as Xenon. Among these three mechanisms, the 2nd mechanism would result in the one dimensional flow through P/C gap in the axial direction, while the 3rd would average the local fission gas concentration difference. In this paper, an attempt was made to develop a computerized model, LINUS (LINear flow and diffusion under Un-Steady condition) describing the above two mechanisms, items (2) and (3). The item (1) is treated as an input. The code was applied to analyse short length experimental fuel rods and long length commercial fuel rods. The calculated time evolution of Xe concentration along the fuel column shows that the dilution rate of Xe in commercial fuel rods is much slower than that in short experimental fuel rods. Some other sensitivity studies, such as the effect of pre-pressurization, are also presented. (author)
Original Title
LINUS (LINear flow and diffusion under Un-Steady condition) code
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Source
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria). International Working Group on Water Reactor Fuel Performance and Technology; 727 p; Mar 1983; p. 387-396; Specialists' meeting on fuel element performance computer modelling; Preston (UK); 15-19 Mar 1982; 8 refs, 1 tab, 6 figs.
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Report
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Conference
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