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Donaldson, A.T.; Horwood, R.A.; Healey, T.
Specialists' meeting on fuel element performance computer modelling, Preston, United Kingdom, 15-19 March 19821983
Specialists' meeting on fuel element performance computer modelling, Preston, United Kingdom, 15-19 March 19821983
AbstractAbstract
[en] The USNRC and the UKAEA have jointly funded a series of in-pile LOCA simulation experiments in the Canadian NRU reactor in order to secure further information on the thermal hydraulic and clad deformation response of PWR fuel rod bundles. Test MT-3 in the series was performed using reflood rate and rod internal pressure conditions specified by the UK nuclear industry. The parameters were selected to ensure the development of a near-isothermal clad temperature history during which zircaloy was required to balloon and rupture near the alpha-alpha/beta phase transition. Specification of the reflood rate conditions was assisted by the performance of a precursor test on an unpressurised rod bundle and by complementary application of appropriate thermal hydraulic analyses. Identification of the rod internal pressure needed to cause ballooning and rupture was achieved using a creep deformation model, BALLOON, in conjunction with the clad thermal history defined by the prior thermal hydraulic test. This paper presents the basis of the BALLOON analysis and describes its application in calculating the fill gas pressure for rods MT-3, their axial ballooning profile and the clad temperature at peak radial strain elevations. (author)
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International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria). International Working Group on Water Reactor Fuel Performance and Technology; 727 p; Mar 1983; p. 685-703; Specialists' meeting on fuel element performance computer modelling; Preston (UK); 15-19 Mar 1982; 3 refs, 3 tabs, 10 figs.
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Report
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Conference
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ACCIDENTS, COMPUTER CODES, CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERES, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, FAILURES, FUEL ELEMENTS, MATERIALS TESTING, NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING, POWER REACTORS, REACTOR ACCIDENTS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTORS, SIMULATION, STRESSES, TESTING, THERMAL REACTORS, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS
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