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Carre, F.; Gervaise, F.; Proust, E.; Schwartz, J.P.; Tilliette, Z.; Vrillon, B.
CEA Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France). Inst. de Recherche Technologique et de Developpement Industriel (IRDI)1986
CEA Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France). Inst. de Recherche Technologique et de Developpement Industriel (IRDI)1986
AbstractAbstract
[en] A reference design for a 200 kWe Space Nuclear Power System has been developed by the CNES and CEA Agencies of the French Government in order to assess within a first study phase running from mid 1984 to mid 1986, the key feasibility issues and the development cost of a Space Power System compatible with the version of the European launcher (ARIANE V), that will be available after 1995, and with adequate power range and lifetime performances for the missions considered at that time. The heat from a fast spectrum lithium cooled reactor is converted by a turboelectric system, selected for its technological readiness and for its advantage over thermionics and thermoelectricity, of minimizing the total mass of 100 to 300 kWe power systems, considering the available radiator area afforded by the specific ARIANE V geometrical features. A heat pipe radiator is preferred to an equivalent gas cooled system, for the increased reliability brought by the large number of independent cooling elements. The successive topics addressed in the paper, include a description of the system main components and steady state operating conditions, and the present views about the start up procedure and the reactor control
Original Title
ARIANE V
Primary Subject
Source
Jan 1986; 24 p; 3. Symposium on space nuclear power systems; Albuquerque, NM (USA); 13-16 Jan 1986
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
BRAYTON CYCLE, CONTROL ELEMENTS, FAST REACTORS, FEASIBILITY STUDIES, FRANCE, LITHIUM, LITHIUM COOLED REACTORS, OPERATION, PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS, PURIFICATION, REACTOR ACCIDENTS, REACTOR CONTROL SYSTEMS, REACTOR CORES, REACTOR SAFETY, REACTOR START-UP, REACTOR VESSELS, RESEARCH PROGRAMS, SHIELDS, SPACE PROPULSION REACTORS, SPECIFICATIONS, TURBOGENERATORS, URANIUM DIOXIDE
ACCIDENTS, ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, ALKALI METALS, CHALCOGENIDES, CONTAINERS, CONTROL SYSTEMS, COOLING SYSTEMS, DEVELOPED COUNTRIES, ELECTRIC GENERATORS, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, ELEMENTS, EPITHERMAL REACTORS, EQUIPMENT, EUROPE, LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS, METALS, MOBILE REACTORS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, POWER REACTORS, PROPULSION REACTORS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS, REACTORS, SAFETY, SPACE POWER REACTORS, START-UP, THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES, URANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM OXIDES
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