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AbstractAbstract
[en] In order to identify individual fuel assemblies by a magnetic fingerprint, investigations were made on iron inclusions in fuel elements and a method was developed to measure these by magnetically scanning the element. The fuel assembly is drawn with constant speed through a homogeneous magnetic field to magnetize iron inclusions. Resulting inhomogeneous magnetic dipole fields induce a voltage difference in pick up coils which is proportional to the mass of the inclusion. Using lock-in technique 3 mg pieces of steel wire on the surface of the fuel element were detected while the lower limit for the center of an assembly for ferromagnetic spheres was 50 mg. In single rods ferromagnetic samples of 1 mg were detected regardless of geometric form or location. With minor modifications of the measuring procedure the sensitivity limit can be improved to about 10 mg at the center of an assembly. In the KWU-fuel at Zwentendorf no iron inclusions were found
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Source
Sep 1986; 82 p; 13 refs, 57 figs.
Record Type
Report
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Country of publication
CURRENTS, DIPOLES, ELECTRIC COILS, ELECTRIC CURRENTS, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, ELEMENTS, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, EQUIPMENT, MAGNETISM, MATERIALS TESTING, METALS, MULTIPOLES, NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, POWER REACTORS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTORS, TESTING, THERMAL REACTORS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS
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