Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.016 seconds
AbstractAbstract
[en] Tungsten (W) films have been selectively deposited (i.e., deposited on Si and TaSi/sub 2/ to the exclusion of SiO/sub 2/) by low pressure chemical vapor deposition vie the reduction of WF/sub 6/ by either Si of H/sub 2/. Films formed by H/sub 2/ reduction can be unlimited in thickness. However, those formed by Si reduction are self-limited in the thickness to about 150A due to the inability of WF/sub 6/ to further react with the underlying Si once such a W film is formed. Selective W films greater than about 400A thick are found to be excellent diffusion barriers between Al and Si up to an annealing temperature of 4500C. Their selective nature makes additional patterning and etching steps unnecessary. A mechanism of selectivity, based on the effect of glass chemistry and microstructure on their WF/sub 6/ etching rates, has been proposed. The effect of deposition parameters such as temperature and WF/sub 6/ and H/sub 2/ flow rates on the properties of the W films have been investigated. It has been found that in order to prevent excessive erosion of Si in window areas, the volumetric flow ratio of H/sub 2/ to WF/sub 6/ must be larger than critical value. Such erosion, termed ''Haloing'', is aggravated by a high state of stress at device feature interfaces. Poor adhesion of W to Si has been observed for some deposition conditions, and has been explained in terms of the incorporation of WF/sub x/ (W subfluorides) in the films. By altering process conditions, proper adhesion can readily be attained
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
Blewer, R.S; p. 423-432; ISBN 0-931837-32-4;
; 1986; p. 423-432; Materials Research Society; Pittsburgh, PA (USA); Workshop on tungsten for VLSI applications; Albuquerque, NM (USA); 12-13 Nov 1984

Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
ADHESION, ALUMINIUM, ANNEALING, CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION, DIFFUSION BARRIERS, EROSION, ETCHING, FABRICATION, FILMS, HIGH TEMPERATURE, HYDROGEN, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS, MATERIALS, MICROSTRUCTURE, POLYCRYSTALS, PRESSURE DEPENDENCE, SILICON, SILICON OXIDES, STRESSES, TANTALUM SILICIDES, THICKNESS, TUNGSTEN, TUNGSTEN FLUORIDES
CHALCOGENIDES, CHEMICAL COATING, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, CRYSTALS, DEPOSITION, DIMENSIONS, ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS, ELEMENTS, FLUORIDES, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HEAT TREATMENTS, METALS, NONMETALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, SEMIMETALS, SILICIDES, SILICON COMPOUNDS, SURFACE COATING, TANTALUM COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS, TUNGSTEN COMPOUNDS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue