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AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper describes experimental results and operating experiences with an apparatus to produce a jet of Cs as a charge-exchange target for the formation of negative hydrogen ions. The nozzle throat was slit 2 x 60 mm2, and the nominal exit Mach number M = 5 was obtained with a 50 mm long wedge-like supersonic section. Compared to the sonic slit nozzle used in other alkali jet target systems, the supersonic section reduces the circulating cesium by a factor of 3 for the same line density and flow divergence. Cs loss through the target aperture openings is monitored with a surface ionization detector located 41 cm away from the jet axis. The measurements of the spatial distribution of the Cs loss and its time-dependence when turning the Cs jet on and off show that the observed Cs is mostly coming from Cs scattered and/or evaporated from surfaces seen by the Cs jet. The intensity depends on temperature and surface condition of the inner walls of the jet-target assembly, but changes little with jet intensity. The lowest flux measured with the detector in the central position was 4.1012 atoms cm-2s-1, compared with 1,2.1019 in the jettarget
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Belotserkovskii, O.M.; Kogan, M.N.; Kutateladze, S.S.; Rebrov, A.K; p. 777-785; 1985; p. 777-785; Plenum Press; New York, NY (USA); 13. international symposium on rarefied gas dynamics; Novosibirsk (USSR); 5-9 Jul 1982
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Book
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Conference
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