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Arnolds-Mayer, G.; Benvenuti, C.; Bernard, P.
Proceedings of the third workshop on rf (radiofrequency) superconductivity1988
Proceedings of the third workshop on rf (radiofrequency) superconductivity1988
AbstractAbstract
[en] Up to 1984 the efforts in superconducting (s.c.) cavity development at CERN were mainly concentrated on 500 MHz cavities, leading to the test of a 5-cell, 500 MHz cavity at PETRA. The results confirmed that the achievable accelerating fields do not decrease at lower frequencies as strongly as previously suspected. Therefore, it was decided in 1984 to concentrate efforts on 352 MHz cavities. This frequency choice is suggested by the fact that LEP will be equipped at the beginning with 128 Cu cavities at 352 MHz which will bring up energies to 55 GeV/beam [5]. There is an obvious interest to install at a later stage s.c. cavities with the same frequency and to use at maximum the existing installation of radio frequency (r.f.) power sources. With the installed r.f. power of 16 MW, LEP could be upgraded to ∼ 90 GeV by using s.c. cavities. This will require the construction, testing and installation of several hundred of s.c. cavities, therefore arguments of economy and reliability are of outstanding importance. The LEP program asks for many additional items and substantial work has gone into the development, construction and testing of cryostats, main couplers, Higher-Order Mode (HOM) couplers and frequency tuners. Besides the main line based on Nb-cavities another development has been pursued and that is the deposition of a thin niobium layer on copper cavities. Results look very promising but more efforts will be needed to reach the same level of know-how as for Nb cavities. 34 references, 7 figures, 2 tables
Primary Subject
Source
Shepard, K.W. (ed.); Argonne National Lab., IL (USA); p. 55-79; Jan 1988; p. 55-79; 3. workshop on RF superconductivity; Argonne, IL (USA); 14-17 Sep 1987; Available from NTIS, PC A 16; 3 as DE88009250
Record Type
Report
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Conference
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ALLOYS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CAVITY RESONATORS, CONTROL EQUIPMENT, ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, ELEMENTS, EQUIPMENT, HIGH ALLOY STEELS, INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, METALS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, RESONATORS, STEELS, STORAGE RINGS, SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES, THERMOSTATS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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