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Park, J.F.; Dagle, G.E.; Ragan, H.A.; Weller, R.E.; Stevens, D.L.
Life-span radiation effects studies in animals: What can they tell us: DOE symposium series 581986
Life-span radiation effects studies in animals: What can they tell us: DOE symposium series 581986
AbstractAbstract
[en] Beagles that inhaled 239PuO2, 238PuO2, or 239Pu(NO3)4, in dose-level groups of 20 dogs, with initial lung burdens of ∼2, 15, 70, 300, 1100, or 5500 nCi, are now 11, 9, or 5 years postexposure. Lung tumors, bone tumors, and radiation pneumonitis, the plutonium-exposure-related causes of death observed to date, have occurred in the two, three, and four highest dose-level groups exposed to 238PuO2, 239Pu(NO3)4, and 239PuO2, respectively. No plutonium-exposure-related deaths have thus far been observed in dose-level groups exposed to less than ∼40 times the current maximum permissible lung dose for a plutonium worker. Plutonium-exposure-related effects not directly related to the cause of death include chronic lymphopenia, chronic neutropenia, sclerosis of the tracheobronchial lymph nodes, focal radiation pneumonitis, adenomatous hyperplasia in the liver, and dystrophic osteolytic lesions in the skeleton. No plutonium-exposure-related effects have thus far been observed in dose-level groups that received less than ∼15 times the current maximum permissible lung dose for a plutonium worker. 10 refs., 5 figs., 4 tabs
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Source
Thompson, R.C.; Mahaffey, J.A. (eds.); Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (USA); p. 455-470; Oct 1986; p. 455-470; 22. Hanford life sciences symposium - life-span radiation effects studies in animals - what can they tell us; Richland, WA (USA); 27-29 Sep 1983; Available from NTIS, PC A99; 3 as TI87000490
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Report
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Conference
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BEAGLES, BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, BODY BURDEN, DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS, INHALATION, LIFE SPAN, LOW DOSE IRRADIATION, LUNGS, MORTALITY, PARTICLES, PLUTONIUM 238, PLUTONIUM 239, PLUTONIUM NITRATES, PNEUMONITIS, RADIOACTIVE AEROSOLS, RISK ASSESSMENT, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTO, SURVIVAL TIME
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, ACTINIDE NUCLEI, AEROSOLS, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, ANIMALS, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, BODY, COLLOIDS, DISPERSIONS, DOGS, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTAKE, IRRADIATION, ISOTOPES, MAMMALS, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, NUCLEI, ORGANS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PLUTONIUM COMPOUNDS, PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIOISOTOPES, RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, SOLS, TRANSURANIUM COMPOUNDS, VERTEBRATES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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