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Band, H.; Bugg, W.; Chadwick, G.; Tennessee Univ., Knoxville, TN; Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA; California Univ., Santa Cruz, CA; Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO; Massachusetts Univ., Amherst, MA; Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA; California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena, CA; Washington Univ., Seattle, WA; Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (USA)1989
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (USA)1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] One of the fundamental measurements to be made at the e+e- colliders, SLC and LEP, is the determination of the number of neutrino families produced in Z0 boson decays. In the event that a fourth generation of light Dirac neutrinos exists, the experimental consequences at the Z0 resonances are easily seen; the total width will be increased by 171 MeV over its three generation value, to be compared to the approx 30 MeV precision that should be achievable once the systematic limit has been reached. A reasonable figure of merit for the precision of a neutrino counting measurement of 0.2 standard model generations corresponds to a Z0 width measurement error of 35 MeV; close to the limit of anticipated experimental capability. In fact, it is highly desirable to achieve an even higher precision if possible, in order to distinguish potentially small effects due to exotic phenomena from beyond the Standard Model. This paper will address the issue of how to obtain the best measurement of the number of neutrino generations as a function of the size of the available sample of Z0 decays. The results presented here were obtained by our study group in an attempt to understand the limitations of a realistic neutrino counting measurement with the SLD at the Stanford Linear Collider. However, many of our findings are general enough to be applicable to any e+e- detector designed to take data at the Z0 resonance. 19 refs., 5 figs., 6 tabs
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Jun 1989; 13 p; 2. international symposium on the 4th family of quarks and leptons; Santa Monica, CA (USA); 23-25 Feb 1989; CONF-8902110--3; CONTRACT DOE AC03-76SF00515; Available from NTIS, PC A03/MF A01 - OSTI as DE89013892; US Govt. Printing Office Dep
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ACCELERATORS, BOSONS, CORRECTIONS, DECAY, DETECTION, DIAGRAMS, ELASTIC SCATTERING, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, FIELD THEORIES, GRAND UNIFIED THEORY, INFORMATION, INTERACTIONS, INTERMEDIATE BOSONS, INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, LINEAR ACCELERATORS, LINEAR MOMENTUM, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE MODELS, PARTICLE PRODUCTION, QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, RADIATION DETECTION, SCATTERING, UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS
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