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Barton, D.S.; Bunce, G.; Carroll, A.S.
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)1989
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] Following a suggestion of Mueller and Brodsky, we have measured (p, 2p) quasielastic scattering in nuclei at 90(degree) CM at momentum transfers of Q2 = 4.8, 8.5 and 10.4 (GeV/c)2. In a perturbative QCD model of large transverse momentum exclusive reactions, the hadrons which scatter are anomalously ''small,'' and hence have a reduced absorption in nuclear matter over distances comparable to nuclear radii. At sufficiently high momentum, the absorption should vanish completely and lead to complete ''color transparency.'' The absorption of the initial and final state protons as they pass through nuclear matter is determined from the ratio of the differential cross section for elastic scattering from protons in nuclei to that from free protons. The kinematic constraints of the experiment allow a clear extraction of the (p,2p) quasielastic signal, and a good measurement of the target proton momentum spectrum as probed by large momentum transfers. In contrast to a conventional Glauber picture of constant transparency, a striking energy dependence is observed in this experiment. 11 refs., 4 figs
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1989; 6 p; 24. Rencontres de Moriond: new results in hadronic interactions; Les Arcs (France); 12-18 Mar 1989; CONF-8903143--3; CONTRACT DOE AC02-76CH00016; Available from NTIS, PC A02/MF A01 - OSTI as DE89015109; US Govt. Printing Office Dep
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BARYON REACTIONS, BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, CROSS SECTIONS, HADRON REACTIONS, HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, INTERACTIONS, LINEAR MOMENTUM, MATTER, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEON REACTIONS, NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, OPTICAL PROPERTIES, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, SCATTERING, TARGETS
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