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Cuillerdier, C.; Nigond, L.; Musikas, C.; Vitart, H.; Hoel, P.
CEA Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92 (France). Dept. de Genie Radioactif1989
CEA Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires de Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92 (France). Dept. de Genie Radioactif1989
AbstractAbstract
[en] Diamides of carboxylic acids and especially malonamides are able to extract alpha emitters (including trivalent ions such as Am and Cm) contained in the wastes solutions of the nuclear industry. As they are completely incinerable and easy to purify, they could be an alternative to the mixture CMPO-TBP which is used in the TRUEX process. A large oxyalkyl radical enhances the distribution coefficients of americium in nitric acid sufficiently to permit the decontamination of wastes solutions in a classical mixers-settlers battery. Now researches are pursued with the aim of optimizing the formula of extractant, the influence of the structure of the extractant on its basicity and stability under radiolysis and hydrolysis is investigated. Analytical methods (potentiometry and NMR of C13) have been developed for solvent titration and to evaluate the percentage of degradation and to identify some of the degradation products
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1989; 9 p; 2. International Conference on Analytical Chemistry in Nuclear Technology; Karlsruhe (Germany, F.R.); 5-9 Jun 1989
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