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AbstractAbstract
[en] Nb3Sn is a promising material for superconducting (s.c.) accelerators because of its high critical temperature of 18.2 K and high thermodynamic critical field of 535 mT. Compared to Nb significantly reduced rf losses and higher accelerating fields should be possible at operation temperatures of about 4.2 K especially for frequencies between 1 and 6 GHz. The presently used Nb accelerating structures can be coated with a Nb3Sn layer by the vapor diffusion technique. We have formed uniform Nb3Sn layers on 1 and 3 GHz single and multicell accelerating structures in specially constructed UHV furnaces. At 4.2 K and low rf fields quality factors of 1010 (1 GHz) and 7 · 109 (3 GHz) have been achieved which are reduced by a factor of about three at the maximum accelerating fields between 4 and 7.2 MV/m. This paper discusses the BCS surface resistance as well as anomalous loss mechanisms and field limitations investigated by multimode measurements and temperature mapping. First results obtained in a Nb3Sn coated 3 GHz single-cell cavity made of high purity niobium are promising
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Tazzari, S; 1545 p; ISBN 9971-50-642-4;
; 1988; p. 1295; World Scientific Pub. Co; Teaneck, NJ (United States); 1. European particle accelerator conference (EPAC-1); Rome (Italy); 7-11 Jun 1988; CONF-880695--; World Scientific Pub. Co., 687 Hartwell Street, Teaneck, NJ 07666 (USA)

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Conference
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