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Lu Zhongyi; Su Zhaobin; Yu Lu.
International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste (Italy)1992
International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste (Italy)1992
AbstractAbstract
[en] Using the valence-bond-solid (VBS) approach and the Schwinger boson mean field approximation, we study the dependence of the Haldane gap of a spin-1 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet on impurity doping with different spins. The impurity spins affect the singlet pairing order parameter Δ and the constraint factor λ. As a result, the Haldane gap is reduced by a factor ∼ ni2/3, with ni as the impurity concentration, and eventually collapses at ni∼1/ξ with ξ as the VBS correlation length. This theoretical prediction can be verified by neutron scattering experiments. (author). 22 refs
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Nov 1992; 12 p
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