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AbstractAbstract
[en] Hydrogen water chemistry (HWC) was applied to the Fugen Nuclear Power Station. This is the first application of HWC in Japan as a countermeasure against stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of Type 304 stainless steel. After one year of experimental HWC, critical oxygen concentration range was determined as 10∼15 ppb to protect sensitized Type 304 stainless steel from SCC. Corrosion potential corresponding to this oxygen concentration ranged -210∼-250 mV (vs. SHE). No significant dose increase or local hydrogen accumulation was observed with HWC. Hydrogen has been injected continuously since 1985 with a water electrolysis hydrogen/oxygen generating system. Integrity of the materials constituting reactor cooling system other than Type 304 stainless steel was also confirmed in in-plant and laboratory autoclave tests. (author)
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ALLOYS, AUSTENITIC STEELS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHEMISTRY, CHROMIUM ADDITIONS, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM-NICKEL STEELS, COOLING SYSTEMS, CORROSION, CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOYS, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ELEMENTS, FLUIDS, GASES, HEAT RESISTING ALLOYS, HEAVY WATER MODERATED REACTORS, HIGH ALLOY STEELS, HWLWR TYPE REACTORS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, IRON ADDITIONS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, NATURAL URANIUM REACTORS, NICKEL ADDITIONS, NICKEL ALLOYS, NONMETALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, PLUTONIUM REACTORS, POWER REACTORS, PRESSURE TUBE REACTORS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTORS, SOLUTES, STAINLESS STEELS, STEELS, THERMAL REACTORS, TIN ALLOYS, WATER, WATER COOLED REACTORS, ZIRCALOY, ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS, ZIRCONIUM BASE ALLOYS
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