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Ahmed, M.S.H.; Al-Hakak, Z.S.; Ali, S.R.; Kadhum, A.A.; Hassan, L.A.; Al-Maliky, S.K.; Hameed, A.A.
Iraq Atomic Energy Commission, Baghdad (Iraq). Nuclear Research Centre1982
Iraq Atomic Energy Commission, Baghdad (Iraq). Nuclear Research Centre1982
AbstractAbstract
[en] Disinfestation of packed dry dates, Zahdi varity in standard cartons, such as are used in the industry was studied by using gamma radiation or methyl brpmide fumigation. The dose distribution of radiation from gamma beam-650 facility with a Co-60 source was calculated and the best feasible uniforming ratio=1.4 was followed where the average absorbed dose of 15 point was 75.65 Krad. The results of examination indicated that a complete disinfestation was achieved in both methyl bromide and radiation treated boxes when stored for 25 d. The live insects found in the irradiated dates were genetically sterile and developmentally inactive. While on longer periods of storage (55 or 80 d.), live, active and fertile insects have been found in the treated as well as untreated (control) boxes indicating reinfestation cases.(5 tabs., 10 figs., 22 refs.)
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ANIMALS, ARTHROPODS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, COBALT ISOTOPES, DISINFESTATION, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, FOOD, FRUITS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, INVERTEBRATES, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IRRADIATION, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORGANIC BROMINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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