[en] The President of National Atomic Energy Agency presents the state of the nuclear safety and radiation protection in Poland on the base of inspection and control activity results of Nuclear Surveillance in 1990. Several branches has been taken into account legislative base in the area of nuclear safety and radiation protection, the merit and methods of nuclear surveillance activity, the assessment of radiation protection on the base of contamination measurements, nuclear surveillance nuclear objects, control of the security of nuclear materials and management of nuclear materials and management of nuclear wastes, control of the personnel radiation hazard in nuclear facilities and institutions applying radiation sources