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Howe, L.D.; Denham, M.K.; Turland, B.D.; Dop, L.M.G.; Humphreys, R.J.
Second OECD (NEA) CSNI specialist meeting on molten core debris-concrete interactions1992
Second OECD (NEA) CSNI specialist meeting on molten core debris-concrete interactions1992
AbstractAbstract
[en] A scoping experiment has been carried out at the Winfrith Technology Centre using its Molten Fuel Test Facilities to examine the initial interaction between a fuel melt and concrete. A molten fuel simulant consisting of 81% UO2 and 19% Mo with a large superheat (T≅3600 K) was poured onto a basaltic concrete target. Thermocouple data indicate that there was an initial high rate of ablation. The test demonstrated that in the case of such high superheats, a vigorous interaction between the jet and the target takes place, with much of the impinging material ejected within the first few seconds. There was a depression eroded into the target by the jet. The experiment has subsequently been modeled at Culham Laboratory using a version of the CORCON MCCI (molten core-concrete interaction) computer code. The calculations were able to produce a representation of this effect. The results of the experiment and the calculation have been compared with jetting correlations, and reasonable agreement has been found. We conclude by advising caution when applying the results of this isolated test to more prototypic interactions. (orig.)
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Alsmeyer, H. (comp.); Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH (Germany). Inst. fuer Angewandte Thermo-und Fluiddynamik (IATF); Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH (Germany). Projekt Nukleare Sicherheitsforschung; Nuclear Energy Agency, 75 - Paris (France); 603 p; ISSN 0303-4003;
; Nov 1992; p. 37-50; 2. OECD (NEA) CSNI specialist meeting on molten core debris-concrete interactions; Karlsruhe (Germany); 1-3 Apr 1992

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