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Last, G.V.; Duncan, D.W.; Graham, M.J.; Hall, M.D.; Hall, V.W.; Landeen, D.S.; Leitz, J.G.; Mitchell, R.M.
Westinghouse Hanford Co., Richland, WA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1994
Westinghouse Hanford Co., Richland, WA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1994
AbstractAbstract
[en] The chemical, reprocessing of spent nuclear fuels at the US Department of Energy's Hanford Site has generated large volumes of radioactive liquid effluents. The majority of these effluents have been used strictly for cooling or other supportive functions and have been discharged to ditches and ponds. The 216-U-10 Pond and 216-Z-19 Ditch are two such disposal facilities. These facilities are components of an integrated system of ditches, ponds, and overflow facilities collectively referred to as the U-Pond disposal system. The U-Pond system has been used since 1943 and has received a large variety of radioisotopes from several sources. This study covered tho major aspects of the environment, including wind resuspension, biological uptake and transport, geologic distribution in surface and subsurface sediments, and ground-water impacts. The long-term use of U-Pond and the Z-19 Ditch has resulted in the localized accumulation of transuranic and fission product inventories as a result of sorption and filtration of particulates onto the uppermost sediments
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Feb 1994; 463 p; CONTRACT AC06-87RL10930; Also available from OSTI as DE94013007; NTIS; US Govt. Printing Office Dep; Includes maps.
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Report
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ACTINIDES, ALKALINE EARTH METALS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CESIUM ISOTOPES, ECOSYSTEMS, ELEMENTS, ENERGY SOURCES, ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT, FLUIDS, FUELS, GASES, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, MANAGEMENT, MASS TRANSFER, MATERIALS, METALS, NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, NUCLEAR FUELS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOACTIVE WASTES, RADIOISOTOPES, REACTOR MATERIALS, SURFACE WATERS, TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS, TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS, US DOE, US ORGANIZATIONS, WASTE DISPOSAL, WASTE MANAGEMENT, WASTES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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