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McDonell, W.R.; Parks, P.B.
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1994
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1994
AbstractAbstract
[en] A range of strategies for treatment and packaging of Al-clad high-enriched uranium (HEU) spent fuels to prevent or delay the onset of criticality in a geologic repository was evaluated in terms of the number of canisters produced and associated repository costs incurred. The results indicated that strategies in which neutron poisons were added to consolidated forms of the U-Al alloy fuel generally produced the lowest number of canisters and associated repository costs. Chemical processing whereby the HEU was removed from the waste form was also a low cost option. The repository costs generally increased for isotopic dilution strategies, because of the substantial depleted uranium added. Chemical dissolution strategies without HEU removal were also penalized because of the inert constituents in the final waste glass form. Avoiding repository criticality by limiting the fissile mass content of each canister incurred the highest repository costs
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1994; 7 p; Spent nuclear fuel meeting: challenges and initiatives; Salt Lake City, UT (United States); 13-16 Dec 1994; Emerging technologies in hazardous waste management conference; Salt Lake City, UT (United States); 13-16 Dec 1994; CONF-941207--2; CONTRACT AC09-89SR18035; Also available from OSTI as DE95000748; NTIS; US Govt. Printing Office Dep
Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Conference
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ACTINIDES, ELEMENTS, ENERGY SOURCES, ENRICHED URANIUM, FISSIONABLE MATERIALS, FUELS, ISOTOPE ENRICHED MATERIALS, MANAGEMENT, MATERIALS, METALS, NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, NUCLEAR FUELS, REACTOR MATERIALS, REACTORS, STORAGE, URANIUM, US AEC, US DOE, US ERDA, US ORGANIZATIONS, WASTE DISPOSAL, WASTE MANAGEMENT, WASTE PROCESSING, WASTES
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