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Petty, C.C.; Forest, C.B.; Pinsker, R.I.
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1997
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1997
AbstractAbstract
[en] The physics of non-inductive current drive and current profile control using the fast magnetosonic wave has been demonstrated on the DIII-D tokamak. In non-sawtoothing discharges formed by neutral beam injection (NBI), the radial profile of the fast wave current drive (FWCD) was determined by the response of the loop voltage profile to co, counter, and symmetric antenna phasings, and was found to be in good agreement with theoretical models. The application of counter FWCD increased the magnetic shear reversal of the plasma and delayed the onset of sawteeth, compared to co FWCD. The partial absorption of fast waves by energetic beam ions at high harmonics of the ion cyclotron frequency was also evident from a build up of fast particle pressure near the magnetic axis and a correlated increase in the neutron rate. The anomalous fast particle pressure and neutron rate increased with increasing NBI power and peaked when a harmonic of the deuterium cyclotron frequency passed through the center of the plasma. The experimental FWCD efficiency was highest at 2 T where the interaction between the fast waves and the beam ions was weakest; as the magnetic field strength was lowered, the FWCD efficiency decreased to approximately half of the maximum theoretical value
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Apr 1997; 13 p; 12. topical conference on radio frequency power in plasmas; Savannah, GA (United States); 1-3 Apr 1997; CONF-9704102--5; CONTRACT AC03-89ER51114; AC05-96OR22464; W-7405-ENG-48; Also available from OSTI as DE97006370; NTIS; US Govt. Printing Office Dep
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