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Nair, S.K.; Chambers, D.B.; Park, S.H.; Hoffman, F.O.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Fuel Cycle Safety and Safeguards; Senes Oak Ridge, Inc., TN (United States). Center for Risk Analysis. Funding organisation: Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)1997
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Fuel Cycle Safety and Safeguards; Senes Oak Ridge, Inc., TN (United States). Center for Risk Analysis. Funding organisation: Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)1997
AbstractAbstract
[en] The objective of this study is to examine the usefulness and effectiveness of currently existing models that simulate the release of uranium hexafluoride from UF6-handling facilities, subsequent reactions of UF6 with atmospheric moisture, and the dispersion of UF6 and reaction products in the atmosphere. The study evaluates screening-level and detailed public-domain models that were specifically developed for UF6 and models that were originally developed for the treatment of dense gases but are applicable to UF6 release, reaction, and dispersion. The model evaluation process is divided into three specific tasks: model-component evaluation; applicability evaluation; and user interface and quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC) evaluation. Within the model-component evaluation process, a model's treatment of source term, thermodynamics, and atmospheric dispersion are considered and model predictions are compared with actual observations. Within the applicability evaluation process, a model's applicability to Integrated Safety Analysis, Emergency Response Planning, and Post-Accident Analysis, and to site-specific considerations are assessed. Finally, within the user interface and QA/QC evaluation process, a model's user-friendliness, presence and clarity of documentation, ease of use, etc. are assessed, along with its handling of QA/QC. This document presents the complete methodology used in the evaluation process
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Nov 1997; 50 p; ALSO AVAILABLE FROM OSTI AS TI98003114; NTIS; GPO
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